Security Fundamentals Professional Certification (SFPC) Practice Test

Which of the following best describes the goal of the Physical Security Program?

1. To ensure that industry safeguards the classified information in their possession, while performing work on contracts, bids, or research and development efforts on behalf of the government.

2. To protect assets against compromise resulting from activities such as espionage, sabotage, terrorism, damage or loss, and criminal.

3. To ensure that only loyal, trustworthy, and reliable individuals may access classified information or perform sensitive duties.

4. To create uniform policies and procedures for defense acquisition by all executive agencies.

The correct answer is: To protect assets against compromise resulting from activities such as espionage, sabotage, terrorism, damage or loss, and criminal.

The goal of a Physical Security Program primarily revolves around protecting assets from a variety of threats that could lead to compromise. In this context, the correct choice emphasizes safeguarding against risks such as espionage, sabotage, terrorism, damage, loss, and criminal activities. Physical security encompasses measures such as barriers, surveillance, monitoring, and the physical separation of sensitive areas to deter and mitigate risks. By focusing on these threats, the Physical Security Program ensures a comprehensive approach to protecting physical assets, which is critical for maintaining the integrity and continuity of operations, particularly in sectors dealing with sensitive information or assets. The other options, while important to overall security frameworks, address different aspects of security rather than the specific purview of physical security. For instance, protecting classified information access relates more closely to personnel security and vetting rather than physical security measures. Similarly, uniform policies for defense acquisition pertain to compliance and governance rather than the physical safeguarding of assets. Thus, the emphasis in the chosen answer on a broad range of potential threats reflects the comprehensive nature of a well-designed Physical Security Program.