Security Fundamentals Professional Certification (SFPC) Practice Test

According to Executive Order 13556, which of the following is a type of controlled unclassified information?

1. Communications Security (COMSEC) Information

2. Declassified Information

3. Law Enforcement Sensitive Information

4. NATO Information

The correct answer is: Law Enforcement Sensitive Information

Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) is a category of unclassified information that requires protection and is not public but does not rise to the level of classified information. Executive Order 13556 established a uniform protocol for managing this type of information within the federal government. Law Enforcement Sensitive Information is indeed a recognized type of CUI because it pertains to law enforcement processes and operations where unauthorized disclosure could compromise law enforcement activities or assist criminals. This classification helps ensure that sensitive information related to investigations or operations is adequately protected while still being unclassified. In contrast, Communications Security (COMSEC) Information is generally classified due to its impact on national security, while declassified information by definition is no longer considered sensitive and does not require any special protection. NATO Information, although sensitive within its context, is also typically treated according to specific agreements and classifications that go beyond the CUI designation under U.S. federal policy. Thus, Law Enforcement Sensitive Information stands as a proper type of CUI under Executive Order 13556.